Files
X-Agents/agent/app/core/tools/impl/http.py
2026-03-11 14:26:53 +08:00

272 lines
8.1 KiB
Python

"""
HTTP请求工具
提供通用的HTTP API调用功能
"""
import httpx
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
class HTTPClientConfig:
"""HTTP客户端配置"""
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 30 # 默认超时(秒)
MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE = 5 * 1024 * 1024 # 最大响应大小(5MB)
MAX_REDIRECTS = 5 # 最大重定向次数
ALLOWED_METHODS = ["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "PATCH", "HEAD", "OPTIONS"]
class HTTPClient:
"""
HTTP客户端工具
安全特性:
- 只允许特定HTTP方法
- 响应大小限制
- 超时控制
- 请求/响应日志
"""
def __init__(self):
self.default_timeout = HTTPClientConfig.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
async def request(
self,
url: str,
method: str = "GET",
params: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
json_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
data: Optional[Any] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
allow_redirects: bool = True
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
发送HTTP请求
Args:
url: 目标URL
method: HTTP方法
params: 查询参数
headers: 请求头
json_data: JSON请求体
data: 原始请求体
timeout: 超时时间
allow_redirects: 是否允许重定向
Returns:
响应结果
"""
# 安全检查:方法
method = method.upper()
if method not in HTTPClientConfig.ALLOWED_METHODS:
return {
"success": False,
"error": f"Method '{method}' not allowed. Allowed: {HTTPClientConfig.ALLOWED_METHODS}"
}
# 安全检查:协议
if not url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
return {
"success": False,
"error": "Only HTTP and HTTPS protocols are allowed"
}
timeout = timeout or self.default_timeout
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(
timeout=timeout,
max_redirects=HTTPClientConfig.MAX_REDIRECTS if allow_redirects else 0,
follow_redirects=allow_redirects,
) as client:
response = await client.request(
method=method,
url=url,
params=params,
headers=headers,
json=json_data,
content=data,
)
# 检查响应大小
content_length = len(response.content)
if content_length > HTTPClientConfig.MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE:
return {
"success": False,
"error": f"Response too large: {content_length} bytes"
}
# 解析响应
content_type = response.headers.get("content-type", "")
if "application/json" in content_type:
try:
return {
"success": True,
"status_code": response.status_code,
"url": str(response.url),
"headers": dict(response.headers),
"json": response.json()
}
except:
pass
# 文本响应
return {
"success": True,
"status_code": response.status_code,
"url": str(response.url),
"headers": dict(response.headers),
"text": response.text[:HTTPClientConfig.MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE]
}
except httpx.TimeoutException:
return {
"success": False,
"error": f"Request timeout ({timeout}s)"
}
except httpx.InvalidURL:
return {
"success": False,
"error": "Invalid URL"
}
except Exception as e:
return {
"success": False,
"error": str(e)
}
async def get(
self,
url: str,
params: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送GET请求"""
return await self.request(url, "GET", params, headers, timeout=timeout)
async def post(
self,
url: str,
json_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
data: Optional[Any] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送POST请求"""
return await self.request(url, "POST", None, headers, json_data, data, timeout)
async def put(
self,
url: str,
json_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送PUT请求"""
return await self.request(url, "PUT", None, headers, json_data, None, timeout)
async def delete(
self,
url: str,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送DELETE请求"""
return await self.request(url, "DELETE", None, headers, timeout=timeout)
# 全局HTTP客户端
http_client = HTTPClient()
# 便捷函数
async def http_request(
url: str,
method: str = "GET",
params: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
json_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送HTTP请求"""
return await http_client.request(url, method, params, headers, json_data, None, timeout)
async def http_get(
url: str,
params: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送GET请求"""
return await http_client.get(url, params, headers, timeout)
async def http_post(
url: str,
json_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送POST请求"""
return await http_client.post(url, json_data, None, headers, timeout)
async def http_put(
url: str,
json_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送PUT请求"""
return await http_client.put(url, json_data, headers, timeout)
async def http_delete(
url: str,
headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""发送DELETE请求"""
return await http_client.delete(url, headers, timeout)
# 工具定义
HTTP_REQUEST_TOOL = {
"name": "http_request",
"description": "Make HTTP requests to APIs. Supports GET, POST, PUT, DELETE methods with JSON data.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"url": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The URL to request"
},
"method": {
"type": "string",
"description": "HTTP method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH)",
"default": "GET"
},
"params": {
"type": "object",
"description": "Query parameters for GET requests"
},
"headers": {
"type": "object",
"description": "Request headers"
},
"json_data": {
"type": "object",
"description": "JSON body for POST/PUT requests"
},
"timeout": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Request timeout in seconds",
"default": 30
}
},
"required": ["url"]
}
}