Files
X-Agents/core/agents/agent/intent_router.py
DESKTOP-72TV0V4\caoxiaozhu 0e0f988264 feat: 增强 Agent 意图识别和上下文管理
- 新增 intent_router.py 意图路由模块
- 优化 context.py 上下文管理
- 增强 loop.py Agent 运行循环
- 更新 memory.py 记忆模块
- 修复 builtin.py 工具函数

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-15 21:44:00 +08:00

279 lines
8.8 KiB
Python

"""Intent recognition system for routing user requests."""
import json
import logging
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class IntentType(Enum):
"""Types of user intents."""
SIMPLE = "simple" # Simple Q&A, no tools needed
TOOL = "tool" # Needs tools (search, code, files, etc.)
SKILL = "skill" # Needs specific domain skill
TEAM = "team" # Needs multi-agent collaboration
UNKNOWN = "unknown" # Cannot determine
# Intent recognition prompt template
INTENT_PROMPT = """Analyze the user's message and classify their intent.
Intent Types:
- simple: General knowledge questions, greetings, casual conversation, simple Q&A
Examples: "你好", "介绍一下武汉", "什么是AI", "今天天气怎么样"
- tool: Requires external tools - web search, code execution, file operations, calculations
Examples: "搜索最新的AI新闻", "帮我运行这段代码", "读取文件内容", "计算这个表达式"
- skill: Requires specific domain skill (coding, design, analysis, etc.)
Examples: "用Python写一个排序算法", "分析这段代码的性能", "创建一个网页"
- team: Requires multiple agents working together
Examples: "让设计agent和开发agent一起完成这个任务", "创建一个团队来完成这个项目"
Guidelines:
- For greetings and simple questions, prefer "simple"
- Only use "tool" when user explicitly asks for search, execution, or file operations
- "introduce Wuhan" in Chinese is general knowledge - prefer "simple" unless user specifically asks for latest/current information
- If ambiguous, prefer "simple" to avoid unnecessary tool calls
User message: {message}
Respond with only the intent type (simple/tool/skill/team), no explanation:"""
class IntentRecognizer:
"""Recognizes user intent to route requests appropriately."""
def __init__(self, llm_provider=None):
"""Initialize intent recognizer.
Args:
llm_provider: LLM provider for intent recognition
"""
self._llm_provider = llm_provider
self._cache = {} # Simple cache for recent intents
def recognize(
self,
message: str,
available_tools: list[str] | None = None,
available_skills: list[str] | None = None,
) -> IntentType:
"""Recognize user intent.
Args:
message: User message
available_tools: List of available tool names
available_skills: List of available skill names
Returns:
Recognized intent type
"""
# Simple heuristics for common cases (fast path)
intent = self._heuristic_recognition(message)
if intent != IntentType.UNKNOWN:
logger.info(f"Intent recognized (heuristic): {intent.value} for message: {message[:50]}...")
return intent
# Use LLM for complex cases
if self._llm_provider:
return self._llm_recognition(message)
# Default to simple if no LLM
return IntentType.SIMPLE
def _heuristic_recognition(self, message: str) -> IntentType:
"""Fast heuristic-based intent recognition.
Args:
message: User message
Returns:
Recognized intent or UNKNOWN
"""
if not message:
return IntentType.UNKNOWN
message_lower = message.lower().strip()
# Greetings
greetings = ["你好", "hello", "hi", "", "您好", "hey"]
if any(g in message_lower for g in greetings) and len(message_lower) < 20:
return IntentType.SIMPLE
# Simple questions patterns
simple_patterns = [
"什么是", "什么叫", "什么是",
"介绍一下", "请介绍",
"解释一下", "解释",
"怎么样", "好不好",
"是什么意思",
"who are", "what is", "what's",
"tell me about",
]
# Check for simple patterns that don't require tools
for pattern in simple_patterns:
if pattern in message_lower:
# But exclude if explicitly asking for current/latest/real-time
if any(kw in message_lower for kw in ["最新", "现在", "current", "latest", "实时"]):
return IntentType.UNKNOWN # Might need web search
return IntentType.SIMPLE
# Explicit tool request patterns
tool_patterns = [
"搜索", "查找", "search",
"执行", "运行", "run",
"计算", "calculate",
"帮我写代码", "write code",
"读取", "读取", "read file",
"创建文件", "write file",
]
for pattern in tool_patterns:
if pattern in message_lower:
return IntentType.TOOL
# Skill patterns
skill_patterns = [
"用python", "用java", "用js",
"写一个算法", "实现",
"创建一个", "开发",
"分析", "优化",
]
for pattern in skill_patterns:
if pattern in message_lower:
return IntentType.SKILL
# Team patterns
team_patterns = [
"团队", "协作", "多个agent",
"team", "collaborate", "一起",
]
for pattern in team_patterns:
if pattern in message_lower:
return IntentType.TEAM
return IntentType.UNKNOWN
def _llm_recognition(self, message: str) -> IntentType:
"""LLM-based intent recognition.
Args:
message: User message
Returns:
Recognized intent type
"""
try:
prompt = INTENT_PROMPT.format(message=message)
# Use the LLM to classify intent
response = self._llm_provider.chat(
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
max_tokens=50,
)
content = response.content.strip().lower()
# Parse the response
if "simple" in content:
return IntentType.SIMPLE
elif "tool" in content:
return IntentType.TOOL
elif "skill" in content:
return IntentType.SKILL
elif "team" in content:
return IntentType.TEAM
else:
logger.warning(f"Unexpected intent response: {content}")
return IntentType.SIMPLE # Default to simple
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"LLM intent recognition failed: {e}")
return IntentType.SIMPLE # Default to simple on error
class IntentRouter:
"""Routes requests based on recognized intent."""
def __init__(
self,
intent_recognizer: IntentRecognizer | None = None,
use_llm_recognition: bool = True,
):
"""Initialize intent router.
Args:
intent_recognizer: Intent recognizer instance
use_llm_recognition: Whether to use LLM for complex cases
"""
self._recognizer = intent_recognizer
self._use_llm = use_llm_recognition
def route(
self,
message: str,
available_tools: list[str] | None = None,
available_skills: list[str] | None = None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Route the user message based on intent.
Args:
message: User message
available_tools: List of available tool names
available_skills: List of available skill names
Returns:
Routing decision with intent type and suggested action
"""
# Recognize intent
intent = self._recognizer.recognize(
message,
available_tools,
available_skills,
)
# Build routing decision
decision = {
"intent": intent.value,
"action": self._get_action(intent),
"message": message,
}
logger.info(f"Routed message to {intent.value}: {message[:50]}...")
return decision
def _get_action(self, intent: IntentType) -> str:
"""Get the action to take based on intent.
Args:
intent: Recognized intent type
Returns:
Action name
"""
return {
IntentType.SIMPLE: "direct_response",
IntentType.TOOL: "execute_tools",
IntentType.SKILL: "execute_skill",
IntentType.TEAM: "team_collaboration",
IntentType.UNKNOWN: "direct_response", # Default to direct response
}.get(intent, "direct_response")
def create_intent_router(llm_provider=None) -> IntentRouter:
"""Create an intent router with default settings.
Args:
llm_provider: LLM provider for intent recognition
Returns:
Configured IntentRouter instance
"""
recognizer = IntentRecognizer(llm_provider=llm_provider)
return IntentRouter(intent_recognizer=recognizer)