"""WebSocket 连接管理 - Phase 10.2

管理 WebSocket 连接的生命周期。
"""

import asyncio
import json
from typing import Any, Callable
from dataclasses import dataclass


@dataclass
class WSConnection:
    """WebSocket 连接"""

    session_id: str
    websocket: Any  # WebSocket 连接
    user_id: str | None = None
    created_at: float | None = None
    last_ping: float | None = None


class WebSocketManager:
    """WebSocket 连接管理器

    管理所有 WebSocket 连接的生命周期。
    """

    def __init__(self, ping_interval: float = 30.0):
        """
        Args:
            ping_interval: 心跳间隔（秒）
        """
        self._connections: dict[str, WSConnection] = {}
        self._handlers: dict[str, Callable] = {}
        self._ping_interval = ping_interval
        self._ping_tasks: dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {}

    async def connect(self, session_id: str, websocket: Any, user_id: str | None = None) -> bool:
        """建立连接

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID
            websocket: WebSocket 连接
            user_id: 用户 ID

        Returns:
            是否连接成功
        """
        import time

        if session_id in self._connections:
            return False

        conn = WSConnection(
            session_id=session_id,
            websocket=websocket,
            user_id=user_id,
            created_at=time.time(),
            last_ping=time.time(),
        )
        self._connections[session_id] = conn

        # 启动心跳
        self._ping_tasks[session_id] = asyncio.create_task(self._ping_loop(session_id))

        return True

    async def disconnect(self, session_id: str) -> bool:
        """断开连接

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID

        Returns:
            是否断开成功
        """
        if session_id not in self._connections:
            return False

        # 停止心跳
        if session_id in self._ping_tasks:
            self._ping_tasks[session_id].cancel()
            del self._ping_tasks[session_id]

        del self._connections[session_id]
        return True

    async def send(self, session_id: str, message: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
        """发送消息

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID
            message: 消息内容

        Returns:
            是否发送成功
        """
        if session_id not in self._connections:
            return False

        try:
            conn = self._connections[session_id]
            await conn.websocket.send_json(message)
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False

    async def broadcast(self, message: dict[str, Any]) -> int:
        """广播消息

        Args:
            message: 消息内容

        Returns:
            发送成功的数量
        """
        count = 0
        for session_id in list(self._connections.keys()):
            if await self.send(session_id, message):
                count += 1
        return count

    async def _ping_loop(self, session_id: str) -> None:
        """心跳循环

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID
        """
        import time

        while session_id in self._connections:
            await asyncio.sleep(self._ping_interval)

            if session_id not in self._connections:
                break

            try:
                conn = self._connections[session_id]
                await conn.websocket.send_json({"type": "ping", "timestamp": time.time()})
                conn.last_ping = time.time()
            except Exception:
                await self.disconnect(session_id)
                break

    def register_handler(self, event_type: str, handler: Callable) -> None:
        """注册消息处理器

        Args:
            event_type: 事件类型
            handler: 处理函数
        """
        self._handlers[event_type] = handler

    async def handle_message(self, session_id: str, message: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        """处理消息

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID
            message: 消息内容
        """
        msg_type = message.get("type")
        handler = self._handlers.get(msg_type)
        if handler:
            await handler(session_id, message.get("data"))

    def get_connection(self, session_id: str) -> WSConnection | None:
        """获取连接

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID

        Returns:
            连接信息或 None
        """
        return self._connections.get(session_id)

    def list_connections(self) -> list[WSConnection]:
        """列出所有连接

        Returns:
            连接列表
        """
        return list(self._connections.values())

    def is_connected(self, session_id: str) -> bool:
        """检查是否连接

        Args:
            session_id: 会话 ID

        Returns:
            是否已连接
        """
        return session_id in self._connections


# 全局单例
_ws_manager: WebSocketManager | None = None


def get_websocket_manager() -> WebSocketManager:
    """获取全局 WebSocket 管理器"""
    global _ws_manager
    if _ws_manager is None:
        _ws_manager = WebSocketManager()
    return _ws_manager