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YG-Datasets/backend/app/services/text_splitter/splitter.py

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2026-03-17 14:36:31 +08:00
"""
Text Splitter
"""
import re
from typing import List, Dict, Optional
class TextSplitter:
"""Base text splitter"""
def __init__(self, chunk_size: int = 500, overlap: int = 50):
self.chunk_size = chunk_size
self.overlap = overlap
def split(self, text: str) -> List[Dict]:
"""Split text into chunks"""
raise NotImplementedError
class RecursiveTextSplitter(TextSplitter):
"""Recursive character text splitter"""
def __init__(self, chunk_size: int = 500, overlap: int = 50, separators: List[str] = None):
super().__init__(chunk_size, overlap)
self.separators = separators or ["\n\n", "\n", ". ", " ", ""]
def split(self, text: str) -> List[Dict]:
"""Split text recursively"""
chunks = []
current_chunk = ""
chunk_index = 0
for separator in self.separators:
if separator in text:
parts = text.split(separator)
for part in parts:
if len(current_chunk) + len(part) > self.chunk_size:
if current_chunk:
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
chunk_index += 1
# Handle overlap
if self.overlap > 0 and chunks:
overlap_text = " ".join(chunks[-1]["content"].split()[-self.overlap:])
current_chunk = overlap_text + separator + part
else:
current_chunk = part
else:
current_chunk += separator + part if current_chunk else part
if current_chunk:
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
break
else:
continue
return chunks
class MarkdownStructureSplitter(TextSplitter):
"""Split text based on Markdown structure (headings)"""
def __init__(self, chunk_size: int = 2000, overlap: int = 100):
super().__init__(chunk_size, overlap)
def split(self, text: str) -> List[Dict]:
"""Split text by Markdown headings"""
# Find all heading patterns
heading_pattern = r'^(#{1,6})\s+(.+)$'
lines = text.split('\n')
chunks = []
current_chunk = ""
current_heading = "文档开头"
chunk_index = 0
for line in lines:
heading_match = re.match(heading_pattern, line.strip())
if heading_match:
# Save previous chunk if exists
if current_chunk.strip():
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"name": current_heading,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
chunk_index += 1
current_heading = heading_match.group(2).strip()
current_chunk = line + "\n"
else:
# Check chunk size
if len(current_chunk) > self.chunk_size:
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"name": current_heading,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
chunk_index += 1
# Handle overlap
if self.overlap > 0:
overlap_lines = current_chunk.split('\n')[-self.overlap:]
current_chunk = '\n'.join(overlap_lines) + '\n'
else:
current_chunk = ""
current_chunk += line + "\n"
# Add last chunk
if current_chunk.strip():
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"name": current_heading,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
return chunks
class TokenSplitter(TextSplitter):
"""Split text by token count"""
def __init__(self, chunk_size: int = 500, overlap: int = 50):
super().__init__(chunk_size, overlap)
def split(self, text: str) -> List[Dict]:
"""Split text by approximate token count"""
words = text.split()
chunks = []
chunk_index = 0
for i in range(0, len(words), self.chunk_size - self.overlap):
chunk_words = words[i:i + self.chunk_size]
chunk_text = " ".join(chunk_words)
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": chunk_text,
"word_count": len(chunk_words),
"token_estimate": len(chunk_words) * 1.3 # rough token estimate
})
chunk_index += 1
return chunks
class CodeSplitter(TextSplitter):
"""Split text with code awareness"""
def __init__(self, chunk_size: int = 500, overlap: int = 50):
super().__init__(chunk_size, overlap)
def split(self, text: str) -> List[Dict]:
"""Split text preserving code blocks"""
# Split by code blocks first
code_pattern = r'```[\s\S]*?```'
parts = re.split(code_pattern, text)
chunks = []
chunk_index = 0
current_chunk = ""
for part in parts:
if len(current_chunk) + len(part) > self.chunk_size:
if current_chunk.strip():
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
chunk_index += 1
current_chunk = part
else:
current_chunk += part
if current_chunk.strip():
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
return chunks
class CustomSplitter(TextSplitter):
"""Custom separator splitter"""
def __init__(self, separator: str = "\n\n", chunk_size: int = 500):
super().__init__(chunk_size, 0)
self.separator = separator
def split(self, text: str) -> List[Dict]:
"""Split by custom separator"""
parts = text.split(self.separator)
chunks = []
current_chunk = ""
chunk_index = 0
for part in parts:
if len(current_chunk) + len(part) > self.chunk_size:
if current_chunk.strip():
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
chunk_index += 1
current_chunk = part
else:
current_chunk += self.separator + part if current_chunk else part
if current_chunk.strip():
chunks.append({
"index": chunk_index,
"content": current_chunk.strip(),
"word_count": len(current_chunk.split())
})
return chunks
def get_splitter(method: str, **kwargs) -> TextSplitter:
"""Get text splitter by method name"""
splitters = {
"recursive": RecursiveTextSplitter,
"markdown_structure": MarkdownStructureSplitter,
"token": TokenSplitter,
"code": CodeSplitter,
"custom": CustomSplitter
}
splitter_class = splitters.get(method, RecursiveTextSplitter)
return splitter_class(**kwargs)